(1) Through the above analysis(分析)例：Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
通过以上分析，我认为积极因素大于消极因素。
(2) To sum up,总而言之, …例：To sum up, there are three ways of solving the problems.
决而言之，解决这个问题的方法有三条。
(3) In short... 总之……例：In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.
总之，学生们还没有达成一致的意见。
(4) In a word , it is clear that… 总之，很明显……例：In a word, it is clear that smoking does harm to our health.
总之，很明显，抽烟对我们健康有害。
